Is « civilisation » masculine or feminine?

« civilisation » is feminine. You say la civilisation.

Article forms

With the definite article la civilisation
With the indefinite article une civilisation
With the partitive article de la civilisation

Plural

The plural is civilisations (les civilisations). A noun keeps its gender in the plural; only the article stops showing it.

Why the gender

civilisation ends in -tion. Nouns ending in -tion are usually feminine, so civilisation follows the pattern. The full rules by ending cover every common suffix.

Related words

Other common nouns that end the same way:

Common questions

Is « civilisation » masculine or feminine?

« civilisation » is feminine. You say la civilisation.

Is it « le civilisation » or « la civilisation »?

It is « la civilisation ». « le civilisation » is incorrect.


Check another word, or read the complete guide to French noun gender.