Is « adoption » masculine or feminine?

« adoption » is feminine. You say l'adoption.

Article forms

With the definite article l'adoption
With the indefinite article une adoption
With the partitive article de l'adoption

Plural

The plural is adoptions (les adoptions). A noun keeps its gender in the plural; only the article stops showing it.

Why the gender

adoption ends in -tion. Nouns ending in -tion are usually feminine, so adoption follows the pattern. The full rules by ending cover every common suffix.

Related words

Other common nouns that end the same way:

Common questions

Is « adoption » masculine or feminine?

« adoption » is feminine. You say l'adoption.

« l'adoption » hides the gender. Is « adoption » masculine or feminine?

It is feminine. The article shortens to « l'adoption » for both genders, but you say une adoption, not un adoption, and adjectives take the feminine form.


Check another word, or read the complete guide to French noun gender.