Is « absence » masculine or feminine?

« absence » is feminine. You say l'absence.

Article forms

With the definite article l'absence
With the indefinite article une absence
With the partitive article de l'absence

Plural

The plural is absences (les absences). A noun keeps its gender in the plural; only the article stops showing it.

Why the gender

absence ends in -ence. Nouns ending in -ence are usually feminine, so absence follows the pattern. The full rules by ending cover every common suffix.

Related words

Other common nouns that end the same way:

Common questions

Is « absence » masculine or feminine?

« absence » is feminine. You say l'absence.

« l'absence » hides the gender. Is « absence » masculine or feminine?

It is feminine. The article shortens to « l'absence » for both genders, but you say une absence, not un absence, and adjectives take the feminine form.


Check another word, or read the complete guide to French noun gender.